Ep237: Bhutan’s First Psychiatrist - Dr Chencho Dorji

Dr Chencho Dorji is Bhutan’s first psychiatrist and the Professor of Psychiatry at Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences in Bhutan.

Available on Youtube, iTunes, SoundCloud & Spotify – search ‘Guru Viking Podcast’.

Dr Dorji recalls his traumatic childhood growing up in Bhutan with a psychotic, alcoholic father. He describes the impact of living in constant fear of violence on he and his siblings, the resultant psychotic breakdown of his elder brother and the extreme methods used by the shamans, lamas, and traditional doctors who were recruited to heal them.

Dr Dorji also recalls his arduous progress through medical training, special placements for psychiatry in Sri Lanka and Australia, compares Bhutanese and Western societies, and begins to consider the  interaction between modern psychiatry and traditional Bhutanese approaches to mental health. 


00:00 - Intro
00:56 - Life in Bhutan before modernisation 
03:23 - Community and family networks
05:26 - Ashi Kunzang Choden 
07:08 - Radical social change in Bhutan
08:45 - Living in fear with a psychotic father 
12:00 - Father’s traumatic background 
17:23 - Elder brother’s breakdown and psychosis
20:31 - Devastated by brother’s illness
21:44 - Attempting to cure Nima’s psychosis through shamanic and religious rituals
26:30 - Supernatural vs modern approaches to mental health
29:58 - The limits of modern medicine 
32:48 - Struggles and successes in education 
37:28 - Deciding to become a psychiatrist to help family 
41:42 - Lost opportunity to pursue psychiatry 
47:00 - Studying psychiatry in Sri Lanka
49:03 - Fever and depression 
52:22 - First experience of holiday
55:32 - One year clinical placement in Australia 
57:40 - Problems in Australian society and healthcare system
01:00:56 - A challenging case
01:03:24 - All societies have problems
01:04:40 - Children’s schooling experience in Australia 
01:09:15 - Warning to young Bhutanese emigrating to Australia
01:13:06 - Return to Australia and hosting Bhutanese migrants 
01:14:28 - Social impact on Bhutan of large scale emigration 
01:18:14 - Time travel and predicting the future
01:19:47 - Interactions between psychiatry and traditional medical models
01:21:16 - Praise for Dr Caroline Van Damme
01:24:59 - Reflections on the US healthcare system


Previous Bhutan episodes playlist:

To find out more about Dr Chencho Dorji, visit: 

Music ‘Deva Dasi’ by Steve James

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Ep236: Art of Dying  - Lama Lhanang 2